Kugaya Cone
Zigayo za cone, kapena mphero zowoneka bwino, zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kale kuti achepetse kukula kwa zosakaniza zamankhwala m'njira yofanana.Komabe, atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kusakaniza, sieving ndi kubalalitsidwa.Amabwera m'miyeso yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zida za labotale yam'mwamba kupita ku makina athunthu, apamwamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala akuluakulu.
Ngakhale kuti kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mphero kumasiyanasiyana, njira yogwiritsidwira ntchito pamankhwala imaphatikizapo kuchotsa zouma zouma panthawi yopanga;sizing chonyowa granulated particles isanayambe kuyanika;ndi sizing youma granulated particles pambuyo zouma ndi isanafike tableting.
Poyerekeza ndi matekinoloje ena amphero, mphero ya cone imaperekanso zabwino zina kwa opanga mankhwala.Zopindulitsa izi zimaphatikizapo phokoso lochepa, kukula kwa tinthu yunifolomu, kusinthasintha kwa mapangidwe ndi mphamvu zapamwamba.
Ukadaulo wotsogola kwambiri wamphero pamsika masiku ano umapereka kutulutsa kwakukulu komanso kugawa kwakukula kwazinthu.Kuphatikiza apo, amapezeka ndi sieve yosinthika (chowonekera) ndi zosankha za impeller.Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zotsika kwambiri, sieve imatha kuchulukitsa kutulutsa ndi 50 peresenti poyerekeza ndi mphero zopangidwa ndi mipiringidzo yowongoka.Nthawi zina, ogwiritsa ntchito akwanitsa kupanga matani mpaka matani atatu pa ola limodzi.
Kupeza Chigayo Chopanda Fumbi
Ndizodziwika bwino kuti mphero imapanga fumbi, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa makamaka kwa ogwira ntchito komanso malo opangira mankhwala ngati fumbi liribe.Pali njira zingapo zopezera fumbi.
Bin-to-bin mphero ndi njira yapamzere yomwe imadalira mphamvu yokoka kuti idyetse zosakaniza kudzera mu mphero.Akatswiri amaika bin pansi pa mpheroyo, ndipo bin yoyikidwa pamwamba pa mpheroyo imatulutsira zinthu mu mpheroyo.Mphamvu yokoka imalola kuti zinthuzo zidutse mwachindunji mu chidebe chapansi pambuyo pa mphero.Izi zimapangitsa kuti chinthucho chikhale kuyambira koyambira mpaka kumapeto, komanso kumapangitsa kusamutsa zinthuzo kukhala kosavuta pambuyo mphero.
Njira ina ndi kusamutsa vacuum, yomwe ilinso pamzere.Njirayi imakhala ndi fumbi komanso imasinthiratu njira yothandizira makasitomala kukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa ndalama.Pogwiritsa ntchito makina otengera vacuum, akatswiri amatha kudyetsa zinthu kudzera pa chute ya chute ndikuzikoka zokha kuchokera pachigayo.Choncho, kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto, ndondomekoyi imatsekedwa kwathunthu.
Pomaliza, mphero yodzipatula ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale ndi ufa wabwino panthawi yopera.Ndi njirayi, mphero ya cone imaphatikizana ndi chodzipatula kudzera pa khoma lokonza flange.The flange ndi kasinthidwe wa chulucho mphero kulola magawano thupi la chulucho mphero mutu ndi processing m'dera limene lili kunja kwa odzipatula.Kukonzekera uku kumapangitsa kuti kuyeretsa kulikonse kuchitidwe mkati mwa odzipatula pogwiritsa ntchito bokosi la glove.Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha fumbi ndikuletsa kusamutsidwa kwa fumbi kumadera ena a mzere wokonza.
Kugaya Nyundo
Mphero za nyundo, zomwe zimatchedwanso turbo mphero ndi ena opanga mankhwala, ndizoyenera kufufuzidwa ndi kupanga zinthu, komanso kupanga mosalekeza kapena batch.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pomwe opanga mankhwala amafuna kuchepetsa tinthu tating'ono ta API tovuta mphero ndi zinthu zina.Kuphatikiza apo, mphero za nyundo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutengeranso mapiritsi osweka powapera kukhala ufa kuti asinthe.
Mwachitsanzo, poyang'aniridwa, mapiritsi ena opangidwa sangagwirizane ndi miyezo ya kasitomala pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana: kuuma kolakwika, maonekedwe osawoneka bwino, ndi kunenepa kwambiri kapena kuchepa.Zikatero, wopanga amatha kusankha kugaya mapiritsiwo kuti abwerere ku mawonekedwe awo a ufa m'malo motaya zida zake.Kugayanso mapiritsi ndikuwabweretsanso kuti apangidwe kumachepetsa zinyalala ndikuwonjezera zokolola.Pafupifupi nthawi zonse pomwe mapiritsi sakukwaniritsa zofunikira, opanga amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphero kuti athetse vutoli.
Makina opangira nyundo amatha kugwira ntchito mwachangu kuyambira 1,000 rpm mpaka 6,000 rpm pomwe akupanga ma kilogalamu 1,500 pa ola limodzi.Kuti izi zitheke, mphero zina zimakhala ndi valavu yozungulira yokha yomwe imalola akatswiri kuti azitha kudzaza chipinda chogayo mofananamo popanda kudzaza.Kupatula kuletsa kudzaza, zida zodziwikiratu zotere zimatha kuwongolera kutuluka kwa ufa kulowa m'chipinda chogayira kuti ziwonjezere kubwereza ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kutentha.
Zina mwazitsulo zotsogola kwambiri za nyundo zimakhala ndi msonkhano wa mbali ziwiri zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ya zinthu zonyowa kapena zowuma.Mbali imodzi ya mpeniyo imakhala ngati nyundo yophwasula zinthu zouma, pamene mbali yonga mpeni imatha kudula zinthu zonyowa.Ogwiritsa ntchito amangotembenuza rotor potengera zomwe akupanga.Kuphatikiza apo, misonkhano ina ya mphero yozungulira imatha kusinthidwa kuti igwirizane ndi machitidwe enaake pomwe kusinthasintha kwa mphero sikunasinthe.
Kwa mphero zina za nyundo, kukula kwa tinthu kumatsimikiziridwa kutengera kukula kwa chinsalu chomwe chimasankhidwa pa mphero.Makina amakono a nyundo amatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa zinthu kukhala zazing'ono ngati 0.2 mm mpaka 3 mm.Akamaliza kukonza, mpheroyo imakankhira particles kupyolera pazenera, zomwe zimayendetsa kukula kwa mankhwala.Tsamba ndi zenera zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti zizindikire kukula kwake komaliza.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-08-2022